A solar power plant uses sunlight to get energy. As the sunlight is ample and renewable, one can use it to power up the home and business premises. If you install a solar power plant , you might need to spend upfront. However, it will minimize your energy consumption significantly.
More importantly, it will reduce the dependency factor. That means you can power up your home in an emergency without relying on your electric grid. You can use renewable energy to generate electricity. The generated electricity can be used for cooling, heating, and many other purposes.
As the sunlight is enormous, you will not face any difficulty to generate energy to power up your home. The solar plants will convert the sunlight into energy. Therefore, you will not be troubled by blackouts. There are different types of solar plants.
Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant
Photovoltaic power plants are also known as the PV. They convert sunlight into electricity. This type uses photovoltaic cells. These cells are made using silicon alloys. These panels are available in different forms. Some popular forms are crystalline solar panels and thin-film solar panels. PV options are preferred since it enables to store the solar energy into batteries. It can feed into the national grid as well. The PV plants will need inverters for transforming the power from the DC into the AC.
As mentioned above, PV panels usually come from semiconductor material. When the photons of sunlight will hit the material, free electrons will be generated. The free electrons will flow through the material to generate a direct electrical current. The entire process is known as the photoelectric effect. The DC will be converted into AC by using an inverter, and finally, it will be fed into the grid. The PV panels are different from the solar thermal plants. They use photo effects. However, thermal plants use liquid heat-carrying ways. The benefit of PV panels is that they do not focus on energy. Instead, they convert photons into energy.
Solar Thermal Power Plant
Solar thermal power plants collect sunlight in such a way that they can generate electricity. These are subdivided into three types. These are linear, solar dish power plants, and parabolic trough solar thermal. The most common ones are the linear collectors or solar dishes. These types normally consist of parallel rows.
The solar thermal power plant will produce heat from the sunlight. It will operate below 100 °C temperatures. The installations are available for residential and commercial properties. The generated heat can be used for different types of industrial needs. The CHINT uses the right technologies to create a better solution for commercial and residential usage. They use solar thermal collectors. The solar thermal collectors absorb the heat from the sunlight and then transfer the heat to a heat transfer fluid that includes water, antifreeze, and air. The fluid will be transported to the heat intended areas.
